How can soil structure affect plant growth?

Soil structure plays a crucial role in determining nutrient availability, which is essential for healthy plant growth. A well-developed soil structure creates stable aggregates that enhance aeration and water infiltration. This allows plant roots to access water and nutrients more effectively. Good soil structure can improve the soil's ability to hold and retain these nutrients, reducing leaching and making them available for plant uptake.

Furthermore, a favorable soil structure encourages beneficial microbial activity and root penetration, thereby fostering a healthy soil ecosystem. In contrast, poor soil structure can lead to compacted layers that restrict root growth and limit access to vital nutrients. This highlights how well-structured soil directly influences not only nutrient availability but overall plant health and productivity.